A blog by John Wickerson
A little old lady worked all on her own On a paper about a result she had shown. A wise old man heard her grumble and rage: "There’s not enough room on my page! Wise old man, won’t you help me, please? My paper’s a squash and a squeeze."
FCCM 2022 in New York City has just drawn to a close, so I thought I'd put down some thoughts about my experience while it's fresh in my mind. As my first in-person conference since covid, my expectations were sky high, and I'm very pleased to report that my expectations were well and truly met… Continue reading Some reflections on FCCM 2022
When playing the board game Cluedo (also known as Clue in North America), you make a series of hypotheses that consist of a murderer, a weapon, and a room. In each hypothesis, the room has to be the room your piece is currently in, and the player to your left always has the first opportunity… Continue reading The “Cluedo” effect in randomised testing
This post is about a paper by Yann Herklotz, James Pollard, Nadesh Ramanathan, and myself that will be presented shortly at OOPSLA 2021. High-level synthesis (HLS) is an increasingly popular way to design hardware. It appeals to software developers because it allows them to exploit the performance and energy-efficiency of custom hardware without having to learn… Continue reading High-level synthesis, but correct
At FPL 2021, my PhD student Jianyi Cheng (jointly supervised by John Wickerson) will present our short paper “Exploiting the Correlation between Dependence Distance and Latency in Loop Pipelining for HLS”. In this post, I explain the simple idea behind this paper and how it can significantly accelerate certain neglected corner cases in high-level synthesis (HLS).
By far the most significant way to extract high performance from a hardware accelerator in high-level synthesis is to use loop pipelining. Loop pipelining is the idea of starting the next iteration of a loop before the previous one finishes, allowing multiple iterations to be executing simultaneously. However, some loop iterations may need a result produced by earlier loop iterations, limiting the extent to which this can be done. HLS tools generally determine a ‘safe’ initiation interval – the number of clock cycles between starting two adjacent loop iterations – and…
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If you've ever attended a seminar about weak memory models, chances are good that you've been shown a small concurrent program and asked to ponder what is allowed to happen if its threads are executed on two or three different cores of a multicore CPU. For instance, you might be shown this program: // Thread… Continue reading Understanding the memory semantics of multi-threaded CPU/FPGA programs
This post is about a paper by Matt Windsor, Ally Donaldson, and myself that will presented shortly at the ACM SIGSOFT International Symposium on Software Testing and Analysis (ISSTA) conference, in the tool demonstrations track. Compilers are a central pillar of our computing infrastructure, so it's really important that they work correctly. There's been a… Continue reading Introducing C4: the C Compiler Concurrency Checker
High-level synthesis – the automatic compilation of a software program into a custom hardware design – is an increasingly important technology. It's attractive because it lets software engineers harness the computational power and energy-efficiency of custom hardware devices such as FPGAs. It's also attractive to hardware designers because it allows them to enter their designs… Continue reading Fuzzing High-Level Synthesis Tools
Your task is to write down a sequence of English words that, after possibly moving around the spaces between the words, become their German translations. As stated, this is pretty easy: for instance, I could write down the single English word SAND which translates to the single German word SAND. Or I could be a… Continue reading A translation puzzle
T-diagrams (or tombstone diagrams) are widely used by teachers to explain how compilers and interpreters can be composed together to build and execute software. In this blog post, Paul Brunet and I revisit these diagrams, and show how they can be redesigned for better readability. We demonstrate how they can be applied to explain compiler… Continue reading Diagrams for Composing Compilers
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